I’m curious why did you told me to do the page on myself and I saw on the web how to do simple html page and it’s like I’ve learned how to write a headline and paragraph color page so I did not remember that i have to do like that and I did not learned all the tags I can tell you what tags l have learned if you want
Because I am still trying to assess how much and how well you understand HTML and CSS properties.
Because for the form page, I am trying to determine what kind of code you will most likely understand.
There is much that you have not seen and far more that you have not really learned.
Yes, please tell me the tags that you learned and what you have learned about them.
This are the tags i have been learned
1<html> </html/- open and close page 2.<head>- in that tag you put <title>, <meta> 3.- in the body there is - <p> ,text ,<br> and color 4.<strong> ,<b>,- Highlights the text
5.<h1>- <h6>- are Headlines h1 the leargest and h6 is the smallest
6. <body bgcolor="red">- is the color of the page
7. meta-utf8- it is for all coding language
8.<i>- it is slash
9.<u>- it is bottom Line
10.<br>- is a tag to do Lose row and you do not have to close it
11.<p>- it is for paragraphs you can do <p align=center> to location of the paragraph
12.<img src="imag"/>- it is for path image
13. <a herf="page. html/>- tag for link
14.<table>- tag to create table
15. <tr>- row table
16<table border = "20">- the thickness of the table frame
17.<th>-cell tag
18.<table bgcolor="blue">- tag to create color for table
here is tags for html do you whant aslo the css tags too
In your code, I see that #notebook is outside of #apDiv5.
However, in the drawing that you posted near the top of this thread, it appears that #notebook is the green box and should be inside #apDiv5.
Should #notebook be inside of #apDiv5? If yes, how would you put it inside #apDiv5?
Would you please do something for me… When you send code again, either paste it into a message, or attach it as an .html file instead of a .txt file. When code is attached as a .txt file, my computer seems to be changing the Hebrew glyphs into question marks. I would like to see if the glyphs are preserved in an html file. Thank you.
The following that you were taught were deleted from HTML back in 1997.
bgcolor=
border= <u>
If you want any of those then use CSS.
Also they seem to have neglected to teach the <thead> and <tbody> tags that all tables should also contain (wrapped around the headings and the body of the table). Also <th> is a table heading cell <td> is a regular table cell.
Also <h1> through <h6> identify importance and not size. A less important heading is allowed to be bigger than a more important one if it makes sense to have it that way.
HTML defines what the content is and not how it is supposed to look. How the page should look is defined with CSS.
I cannot download the file using that link. The file is a .text file, not an .html file, and that link is not clickable. If the file were an .html file, maybe it would be downloadable.
So far, I have not seen an image of a notebook, but based on your drawing and your recent description I am a little confused about how that part of the page should look and be IDd. Is another image supposed to fit beside the form in the green box? I thought the green box was the place where the notebook image would fit, but you say it is the red box. Sorry, bit I’m a little confused. Maybe a new drawing would help and maybe the notebook image would help, too, if you have it.
Your nav menu is made with 4 images on top and 4 more images that are applied when the tag is hovered, clicked, or the current page. Can you attach those 4 “hidden” images?
Why are you using JavaScript for the menu? The menu seems quite simple and could be constructed with only HTML and CSS; no JavaScript required.
1.<html> </html> Yes, the html tag does indeed open and close the page.
2.<head> </head> Yes, as you said, between this pair of tags is where the <title> </title>, <style> </style>, <script> </script>, <meta>, and <link> tags belong. (<script> </script> tags can also be placed between the body tags of the page, especially just before the </body> close body tag.)
6, 11, 18.bgcolor="" is a very old and deprecated tag attribute. Deprecated means that it should not be used because browsers have no obligation to support it. It should be replaced by CSS styles which browsers support. So instead of using the old bgcolor="" attribute in the body or table tags (or any other tags), one should style the tag with CSS {background-color: }. You should “unlearn” bgcolor=""
You also showed align="center" in an opening <p> tag, <p align="center>. align="" is also a deprecated attribute and should be replaced with CSS {text-align:center} or {margin:0 auto}, depending on the tag where it is needed. For example: p {text-align:center} or table {margin:0 auto}. You should “unlearn” align="center". These deprecated attributes are no longer valid code.
3.<body> </body> The body tags enclose the content of the page. Long ago, the open body tag used to allow several attributes. Nowadays, all old attributes for the body tag have been deprecated (including the bgcolor="" attribute mentioned above) and should be replaced by CSS properties.
11. Yes, <p> </p> is the tag pair for enclosing paragraphs. Did you know that paragraphs have margin-top and margin-bottom by default?
7.<meta charset="utf-8"> is the way to write the HTML5 compatible <meta> tag for most languages.
8.<i> </i> historically italicized text. Carries semantic significance in HTML5.
9.<u> </u> historically underlined text. Carries semantic significance in HTML5.
10. A <br> tag will interrupt the flow of text and start a new line. However, <br> tags should not be used as a substitute for starting a new paragraph with <p> </p> tags.
A <br> tag is described as an “empty tag”. Other “empty tags” include <meta>, <link>, <input>, <img>, <hr>. You are correct, “empty tags” do not have to be closed in HTML. The closing slash is not necessary in HTML.
13. An image tag should usually be written: <img src="path/to/image" alt="description" width="nnn" height="nnn">. The image tag is an “empty tag” so no closing slash is needed in HTML. The alt="", width="", height="" attributes should be considered required for all images. There are exceptions, but you are unlikely to go wrong if you include them.
14-18.<table> </table> Yes, the <table> tags create a table. The tags for a table can include:
In most cases, the <tfoot> group is not needed.
In some cases, the <thead> group is not needed.
colspan="n" and rowspan="n" attributes are allowed.
Default styles: <th> the contents are styled bold and centered by default. <td> the contents are normal and left-aligned by default (no special styles).
Default behavior:
By default, tables “shrink to fit” their content.
Remember, border="n", bgcolor="", align="", valign="" and are discontinued attributes and should be replaced by CSS (as shown above).
There are more tags and behaviors for tables than those I have mentioned. Tables are a rich object for study, but they should not be used for page layout!!!
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I am concerned that the following tags are missing from your list and I am concerned that you may not be familiar with the concept of default behaviors.
<!doctype html> a doctype belongs at the top of the HTML document. I recommend using the HTML5 doctype (shown at the left) for new pages instead of the much older XHTML doctype from Dreamweaver.
<div> </div> Your pages are full of <div>s so I think that skipping this tag was an oversight. <div>s are block tags, just like <p> paragraphs, which means they will extend to the full width of the available space in their parent container. They do not need to be given a width to make them extend to the full width of the available space. They do that by default. You do not need to give a paragraph a width to make it fill the full width of its container, do you? Neither do you need to give a <div> a width to make it do the same thing. <div>s have no default styles assigned.
<span> </span> The opposite of <div>s, in a way. A <span> is an inline object, like a word in a sentence or an image. It is only as wide as its content. <span>s have no default styles assigned but their behavior is unique.
<form> </form> Your pages have forms but the <form> tag was not in your list of tags that you learned.
Inside forms, one can have <fieldset>, <label>, <input>, <option>, <select>, <textarea>, and more tags. None of those were listed, yet some appear on your pages. It sounds like you still have a lot to learn about these and other tags such as the multimedia tags on your first page.
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Default properties carried by tags.
Very briefly, certain tags have specific properties applied by default.
Two common examples:
<p> tags, paragraphs, have a margin-top: and margin-bottom: by default. If you do not want to use these margins, you must change them.
<ul> and <ol> tags, lists, have margin-top:, margin-bottom:, and padding-left: by default. If you do not want to use these properties and values, you must change them. If you use these tags in a menu, you will probably want to “reset” these values to zero or apply your own values.
The list of tags with default properties is very long. If you have ever looked at a “reset” stylesheet, you will understand that many, many tags have default properties assigned. It is helpful to be familiar with as many of the default properties carried by tags that you use as you can.
The closing slash is invalid in HTML - fortunately browsers ignore the error it generates.
The closing slash is required in XHTML5 though. A lot of people have been using it with the idea of switching from using HTML to using XHTML oce all browsers support it - currently just waiting for IE8 to die and then it will be possible to actually use XHTML5.
As the OP is trying to write HTML5 and not XHTML5 the closing slashes should not be there.
I personally never include width and height attributes. I set those values with CSS but I guess that depends on how you work. But yes, I agree… you definately need those
Historically browsers use the information from the width and height attributes in the image to preserve space for the image while it is downloading (setting them in css won’t help with this). This allows the page to render correctly without resizing when the image finally loads.
Firefox and IE used to have problems on complex pages and would misplace elements if those attributes were missing, These days browsers seem better but I have seen Chrome trip up a few times over this (and other rendering issues) which Is why I still include the width and height attributes wherever possible.
first i did not do yet the notebook image i am sending to you the drawing plan with explanation on it and the four images
yes there eight i did there rollover image
and by the way i did not gave you the all tags that i have learned (the css tags)
and what is iDd
